Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems. Enterprise server applications may include features that allow developers to write and install software or scripts to extend the functionality of the main application. Adversaries may install malicious components to extend and abuse server applications.(Citation: volexity_0day_sophos_FW)
View in MITRE ATT&CK®| Capability ID | Capability Description | Mapping Type | ATT&CK ID | ATT&CK Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CIS-6.8 | Define and Maintain Role-Based Access Control | mitigates | T1505 | Server Software Component |
Comments
Using role-based access control (RBAC) to limit permissions to add or modify server software components to users with a legitimate need can help prevent adversaries from abusing legitimate extensible development features of servers.
References
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| CIS-4.8 | Uninstall or Disable Unnecessary Services on Enterprise Assets and Software | mitigates | T1505 | Server Software Component |
Comments
Disabling unnecessary server extension mechanisms and components reduces the features adversaries can abuse to establish persistent server-side access.
References
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| Capability ID | Capability Description | Mapping Type | ATT&CK ID | ATT&CK Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| action.malware.variety.Backdoor | Malware creates a backdoor capability for hacking. Child of 'RAT' when combined with 'Trojan'. Child of 'Backdoor or C2'. | related-to | T1505 | Server Software Component | |
| action.malware.variety.Backdoor or C2 | Malware creates a remote control capability, but it's unclear if it's a backdoor for hacking or C2 for malware. Parent of 'C2' and 'Backdoor'. | related-to | T1505 | Server Software Component |
| Capability ID | Capability Description | Mapping Type | ATT&CK ID | ATT&CK Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| google_secops | Google Security Operations | technique_scores | T1505 | Server Software Component |
Comments
Google Security Ops is able to trigger alerts based off suspicious events and command line arguments that could indicate an adversary tampering with system components.
This technique was scored as minimal based on low or uncertain detection coverage factor.
https://github.com/chronicle/detection-rules/blob/783e0e5947774785db1c55041b70176deeca6f46/soc_prime_rules/threat_hunting/sysmon/detection_of_com_hijacking.yaral
References
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| Technique ID | Technique Name | Number of Mappings |
|---|---|---|
| T1505.002 | Transport Agent | 4 |
| T1505.005 | Terminal Services DLL | 4 |
| T1505.003 | Web Shell | 7 |
| T1505.004 | IIS Components | 3 |
| T1505.006 | vSphere Installation Bundles | 2 |
| T1505.001 | SQL Stored Procedures | 5 |